Archive for December, 2005

What is the welcome tax?

Monday, December 19th, 2005

When you buy a new property and you go to the notary/lawyer to register the transaction, the last tax that you must pay is the title transfer tax. When hearing the word ?tax? most people respond by saying, ?No, not another tax!? Unfortunately, this is reality.
This tax was nicknamed the ?Welcome tax?. Historically, this tax was designed to provide a supplemental income to the municipalities after the provincial government took their part.  Minister Bienvenue (minister at the time and who eventually became the famous judge well known for his announcements) gave permission to the municipalities to tax the real estate transactions in their area. You can certainly understand why no one appreciates this tax and why several have also considered it illegal. However, it is a good source of revenue for the cities.
Many people have thought that the expression ?Welcome tax? was really meant to welcome new buyers. However, you can be sure that it is in honor of Minister Bienvenue. (Bienvenue means welcome in English)
In order to calculate this tax, you must first base it on the highest price between the purchase price and the municipal evaluation. Previously, it was calculated simply on the municipal evaluation. However, in the last few years, since sales were completed at a higher price than the municipal evaluation, cities were losing revenue. Therefore, they decided to modify the manner in which they calculate the tax. This way they are also able to profit from the real estate boom.
From this amount, you must first divide it into the following categories:
$0 - $50,000 = .5% of the amount in this category
$50,000 - $250,000 = 1% of the amount in this category
$250,000 and more = 1.5% of the amount in this category
Then you add the amounts together that correspond to your tax.

Example #1 ? A property purchased at $280,000
$0 - $50,000 = 50,000 x 0.5% = $250
$50,000 - $250,000 = $200,000 x 1% = $2,000
$280,000 - $250,000 = $30,000 x 1.5% = $450
Add together: $250 + $2,000 + $450 = $2,700

Example #2 ? A property purchased at $125,000
$0 - $50,000 = 50,000 x 0.5% = $250
$50,000 - $250,000 = $75,000 x 1% = $750
Add together: $250 + $750 = $1,000

People often ask how much time they have to pay this tax. You generally receive the notification for payment around 3 to 6 months after you have finalized the transaction with the notary/lawyer. The exact timing depends on the city and the period in which you finalized the transaction with the notary/lawyer. Once the notice has been received, you will have 30 days to pay the balance.

Not on the cement!

Friday, December 16th, 2005

Many property owners have the tendency to install the hot water heater directly on the concrete floor. It is strongly advised not to do so because the floor is generally cold, whereas the base of the water heater is hot. This contrast in temperature can damage the water heater and shorten its life span.
The best suggestion is to install your water heater on a wooden base, this way the temperature can be better controlled and your water heater will last longer. A water heater can generally last anywhere between 2 weeks and 25 years!

ByTheOwner Tip:

If you own a multiplex (duplex, triplex, etc?) it is suggested to rent your water heater and include the rental cost in the heating bill to your tenants. Also, if it breaks, you can contact the company to replace/repair the unit. This expense is also deductible from your rent income.

ByTheOwner Tips

Monday, December 5th, 2005

Valves and Pipes

In each home, we find pipes that allow us to receive clean water and at the same time get rid of any used water. Logic dictates, however many people ignore this, where to install the main valve for the house. You try and think where it is, however you don?t know where to find it? Imagine if a pipe breaks in the house, or the city pipes burst and you don?t know how to close the valve. This is why it is so important to know where it is located and how to close it. Don?t wait; show your family members and/or tenants where the main valve is located. This will allow you to avoid a possibly great disaster.

Program your lights!

Not home often? Leaving for a trip? Work nights? No matter what your situation, it is strongly recommended to buy an automatic timer system for your lights. This way, no one is able to verify your habits because the lights are programmed even if you?re home. These timer systems are available in most hardware stores and the price can vary from $15 to $50. The holidays are a very active time for thieves, so protect yourself now!